• 62. On Conscience

    Liars, of the non-pathological sort, almost always give themselves away with little details or aside comments that betray their main narrative. I like to think that their unconscious is surfacing this incongruent information as a way of fighting back against a runaway ego. Montaigne assigns the same phenomenon to conscience: So wondrous is the power…

  • 61. Work Can Wait Till Tomorrow

    Montaigne begins this short essay with some talk about gossip—and he dislikes it as much as I do: I not only never open any letter entrusted to me but not even any which Fortune may pass through my hands; I feel guilty if, when standing beside some great man, my eyes inadvertently thieve some knowledge…

  • 60. A Custom of the isle of Cea

    Montaigne goes to great length in this essay to treat suicide as dispassionately as possible. That gives his essay a strange distance right from the start, and that sense of strangeness builds through too many anecdotes to count concerning ancients who took their lives. This, for example, is an icy cold thought: The fairest death…

  • 59. On Drunkenness

    This is an odd Montaigne essay, because he seems to fight with his own firm opinion about drinking and vice. He doesn’t think much of drunks: Now drunkenness, considered among other vices, has always seemed to me gross and brutish. In others our minds play a larger part; and there are some vices which have…

  • 58. On the Inconstancy of our Actions

    This is one of my favorite Montaigne essays, and it only grows more powerful upon a return and some reflection. Montaigne, returning to his essays after publishing volume one, makes the case here that readers should not be expecting similar thoughts in these new essays. We are entirely made up of bits and pieces, woven…

  • 57. On the Length of Life

    This essay closes Montaigne’s first volume, and it’s another about death. I have to admit, his death discussions make me uncomfortable. Death scarred him. The clocks tick for us all. To be alive and aware is to notice them. I want to take on his thoughts vigorously, but I almost feel like I’d be tempting…