• 43. On Sumptuary Laws

    This essay mostly picks up where the last one left off, specifically on the question of the things we own and whether there should be laws limiting what people should consume. Those types of laws—knowns as sumptuary laws—seem crazy in our consumerist era, but were common in Montaigne’s France. He doesn’t argue in favor of…

  • 42. On the Inequality between Us

    In this recent batch of essays, there’s a growing self awareness in Montaigne about the body of work he’s producing and he’s putting it all into context. First, he tells his readers don’t judge me by the style of my writing, judge me by my ideas. Then he says, if these essays make me famous,…

  • 41. On Not Sharing One’s Fame

    For his 41st essay, Montaigne focuses on exempla—moral anecdotes used to illustrate a point. Or is it a parody of exempla? Exempla were common in renaissance writing and are virtually non-existent today. Or perhaps not–maybe the hero narratives that our culture clings to is just the modern day equivalent of them. It continues to annoy…

  • 40. On Cicero

    Through most of the early essays, while he’s still in the process of creating a brand new literary form, Montaigne maintains some ironic distance from his work, mocking the project while at other times criticizing his own tendency to jump from one topic to the next. In his fortieth essay, Montaigne finally begins to appreciate…

  • 39. On Solitude

    Other than his last, culminating essay On Experience, I have written most often on this Montaigne topic. It’s an evergreen subject, so that shouldn’t be surprising, and given that I’m most drawn to this project when I don’t have anyone to share my thoughts with, it makes sense. I sometimes struggle hitting the solitude switch…

  • 38. How We Weep and Laugh at the Same Time

    It is not odd to lament the death of a man whom we would not wish to be still alive. This Montaigne quote puts me in mind of the first President I remember as a child, Richard Nixon. I have no positive boyhood memories of his presidency. It’s hard to figure out precisely where childhood…